Timber Yard
The timber crane is the centrepiece of the yard which contains a rack
saw bench a sawpit and a hewing area and workshop.
The
crane was used on Basing Home Farm near
Alton
in Hampshire since it was manufactured, circa 1900. It
is a fixed crane manufactured by John Smith Ltd of Keighley, originally
designed to lift up to 5 tons and is hand
powered through two winding mechanisms (hence the two cable drums). One
drum manoeuvres the jib and the other lifts the load. In its present
state it is limited to loads of one ton to protect the original parts of
the crane.
Once
a very common piece of equipment in most timber yards for moving trees
for processing and cut logs such cranes are now rare.


The rack saw bench was powered by an
engine or a power take-off from a tractor and was used to reduce large
timber logs to sawn sections.

The saw pit, has
deliberately been made shallower than usual in order that visitors will be
more easily able to see both sawyers when the pit is in use. It has been dug in such a position that it can be serviced by the timber crane: felled
logs can be moved around the yard, from delivery, to storage, to sawpit, to
saw bench, all using the crane. The timber
yard is easily accessible from the track, so that logs can be brought to
the yard using the Museum’s heavy horses and timber-moving vehicles.

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